"In 'The Europe Illusion', Stuart Sweeney considers Britain’s relationships with France and Prussia-Germany since the map of Europe was redrawn at Westphalia in 1648. A timely and far-sighted study, it argues that integration in Europe has evolved through diplomatic, economic and cultural links cemented between these three states. Indeed, as wars became more destructive and economic expectations were elevated these states struggled to survive alone. Yet it has been rare for all three to be friends at the same time. In fact, European integration has by necessity developed while paying heed to national particularisms. The federalist vision of a 'one size fits all' Europe is illusory. Equally, nationalist denials around the logic of European interconnectedness defy common sense. In that context, setbacks like Brexit, or states withdrawing from the single currency, can be seen as reflective of a more pragmatic Europe. This fascinating and comprehensive chronicle covering 370 years of European integration is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand Europe's past and anticipate its future."-- Taken from book-cover.